GALWAY Galway is unlike any other town in Ireland. Indeed, Yeats described Galway as the 'Venice of the West'. Located on the West coast, on the shores of the Atlantic, Galway is Ireland's cultural capital. Free spirited, artistic and bohemian, it has an ambience all of its own. The origin of Galway ('Gaillimh' in Irish) is uncertain. It is known however, that among the ancient Irish, foreigners were called 'na Gall', hence the suggestion that Gaillimh was "the place of the foreigners'. Galway originated as a small fishing village at the mouth of the Corrib. Anglo-Normans invaded the territory in the early 13th century and built walls around the town later that century. The power of the city was eventually diverted to 14 'Tribes', affluent families of English descent, and the city became known as the 'City of the Tribes'. Galway traded in wine, spices, salt, animal product and fish and became the next port after London and Bristol. The wealth of its citizens was expressed in the many fine stone-faced buildings of which "fourteen remarkable edifices, castles or mansions of the nobility" are specifically shown in the city's famous Pictorial Map of 1651. The Church of St. Nicholas of Myra, started in 1320, has become its most important building. Galway became a Royal Borough in 1396 and when in 1484 Richard III of England gave it mayor status, power was transferred from the de Burgo to the leading fourteen tribes or merchant families. The aftermath of the Parliamentarian and Religious Wars of the 17th Century saw Galway much reduced in status. A partial recovery based on its water-power industries, occurred during the 19th century. In the last quarter of this century, Galway has concentrated on promoting its tourist potential and building a strong local industrial base. Many Galway people are Irish speakers and much of the Gaelic culture is preserved. Irish speaking areas include many of the smaller towns and villages as one makes their way westwards through Connemara towards Clifden, as well as the Aran Islands of Inishmore, Inishmaan, and Inisheer. Galway is a city, a mentality and a way of life. It represents a carefree vitality and an appreciation of the good things in life. From this pulsating heart, the rest of the country flows. What to see The Cathedral of Our Lady Assumed into Heaven and St Nicholas was opened in 1965 and is possibly Galway's most impressive building. Situated on the site of the infamous County Jail, which was closed in 1939, the Cathedral stands resplendent, overlooking the town. Its copper domed roof and Hiberno-Romanesque architecture ensures that the Cathedral can be seen for miles. Eyre Square is Galway's most identifiable landmark. The central park was renamed John F Kennedy park, following the visit of the American president in 1963. It contains a number of attractions, including two large cast iron Cannons presented to the Connaught Rangers at the end of the Crimean War of 1854-1856. There is a statue of Padraic O'Conaire, the author of Field and Fair, M'asal Beag Dubh and numerous tales and stories written in Irish.Visitors to the area are attracted to sit beside the statue of the little storyteller to have their photograph taken. The Fountain in Eyre Square consists of a copper-colored representation of the sails of the Galway Hooker. The Galway Hooker was a traditional fishing boat, unique to Galway, which has gained fame due to its widespread use in history. It has long been used as a symbol for the county Galway. Lynch's Castle is located on the corner of Abbeygate Street and Shop Street. It is a fine example of the blending of old and new. It is an illustration of a 'town castle', popular homes of merchants in 15th century Ireland. James Joyce was a regular visitor to Galway. His wife and muse, Nora Barnacle was born in the city's Bowling Green area. The Nora Barnacle House is now a small private museum, which has retained its former character. It is open to the public during the Summer months. The Claddagh is the part of Galway linking the Spanish Arch area with Salthill. People have been gathering seafood and fishing from the Claddagh for centuries. Historically, its existence has been recorded since the arrival of Christianity in the 5th century. Throughout the centuries, the Claddagh people kept Galway supplied with fish, which they sold on the square in front of the Spanish Arch. The area has been immortalized through the song, "Galway Bay" and internationalized through the Claddagh Ring. The Spanish Arch, located on the banks of the river Corrib, was built in 1584. It was originally an extension of the famous city walls, designed to protect the quays. It is in fact a misnomer. There is no proven association with the Spanish in Galway and the building of the Arch. Historically it was known as The Blind Arch and it was located on the site more appropriately known as the Ceann na Bhalla (The Head of the Wall). The Arch also features a wooden sculpture, entitled Madonna of the Quay.  The Irish language placename describes Connemara well — "Cuain na Mara," meaning "harbors of the sea." And there are indeed many harbors along Connemara's richly curved coast, plus lakes, waterfalls, rivers, creeks, boglands, rock-strewn fields, and a dozen glorious mountains, known collectively as the "Twelve Bens," rising at the center. Connemara is the picture-postcard image of Ireland that many people envision. Towns, which are few and far between, have special charms and memorable names, such as Oughterard, Roundstone, Clifden, and Leenane. Shops are filled with the sounds of lively conversation in the Irish language and pubs ring out with native music, song, and dance. Cottage industries carry on ageless crafts. Old ways are treasured. People have time to stop and chat. Tradition is indeed alive and well in Connemara. Highlights of Connemara include: Kylemore Abbey, Kylemore, has a glorious setting on Kylemore Lake, which undoubtedly has made it the most-photographed of all of Connemara's many attractions. Happily for visitors, the setting presents many things to do and see — both indoors and outdoors. Walk around this idyllic estate, wandering off on lakeside and mountain trails or exploring the walled Victorian gardens. Or spend time in the Gothic chapel, considered to be "a mini-cathedral"; or go to the visitor centre to see an audio-visual on the abbey. Browse in the a craft shop, look in on the working pottery, or enjoy a snack in the self-service restaurant. The centerpiece of the estate — the much-photographed abbey, is a castellated mansion, dating back to 1864, and now a girls school run by the Benedictine nuns. Kylemore is a special place. Don't forget your camera! Kylemore Garden, Kylemore Abbey, Kylemore, Connemara, Co. Galway. Singled out as a winner of a Europa Nosta Award in 2002, this serene lakeside sanctuary is a six-acre Victorian walled garden on the grounds of Kylemore Abbey. It was originally laid out in 1867, and took three years to complete, transforming a wilderness of rock and bog into a feast of flowers and plants set in geometrically designed borders and beds, along with hundreds of thousands of trees. Unfortunately, the garden fell into disuse for over 100 years until its recent restoration commissioned by the Benedictine nuns of Kylemore. The garden is divided into two sections, a formal flower garden for leisurely strolls and the kitchen garden containing fruit, vegetables and flowers for use in cooking. Open Easter-October, while the abbey, tea rooms and shop are open all year except Christmas week, and Good Friday. The garden entrance is 1 mile west of the abbey. Reduced price joint admission tickets to both the abbey and garden are available. Connemara National Park, Letterfrack, is the West of Ireland's only national park, encircling a kaleidoscope of Connemara's most spectacular scenery in a 4,942-acre setting. With very little man-made development, it is a blend of mountains, bogs, heaths, grasslands, rivers, waterfalls, and nature trails. Connemara ponies run wild and assorted wildlife roam the gentle landscape. A visitor center offers an exhibition on the Connemara landscape and an audio-visual show about the park. Open April-September. Connemara Heritage & History Centre, Lettershea, Clifden, is surrounded by the Roundstone Bog and views of the Twelve Ben Mountains. Blending ancient history with pre-famine days, this eight-acre site contains a reconstructed Bronze Age "crannog" (fortified lake dwelling), an authentic megalithic tomb, and a dolmen, all dating from prehistoric times. Adjacent is a pre-famine 1840's farm, open for walk -round tours. Visitors are invited to watch traditional farming methods and to lend a hand in cutting turf, tilling the land, or digging potatoes. Open March-November. Leenane Cultural Centre, Main St., Leenane. After you spend several hours watching the sheep roaming on Connemara hillsides, this little museum puts it all in perspective. It presents displays on the 20 different kinds of sheep that are indigenous to this area, as well as hands-on exhibits on the local wool industry, including carding, spinning, weaving, and using natural dyes. Daily demonstrations of sheep-shearing are given outdoors in the summer months. Open March-October. Ceardlann An Spideil — Spiddal Craft Centre, Spiddal, is a hillside cluster of cottages where many craftspeople ply their trades — from pottery and woodturning, to floral art, weaving, knitting, screen painting, and jewelry designing. Watch the men and women work — and enjoy great views of Galway Bay at the same time.

Day 3- Explore the Aran Islands- It will all depend on the weather. www.aranislandferries.com  It's approx 30 minutes to Rossaveal.

Almost everyone has heard of the storied and remote Aran Islands — three islands sitting 30 miles out at sea where Galway Bay meets the Atlantic Ocean.

Inishmore (Inis Mor) — Great Island
Inishmaan (Inis Meain) — Middle Island
Inishere (Inis Oirr) — Eastern Island

Although the islands have been modernized greatly in recent years (with electricity, running water, indoor plumbing, TV, and motorized vehicles), they are still far-flung outposts of Gaelic culture, language, and lifestyle. Just over 1,500 people inhabit these islands.

Transportation to and from the mainland is operated by regularly scheduled ferry services and small aircraft. There are no bridges or tunnels!

Island Ferries offers year-round high-speed ferry service to Inishmore from Rossaveal, the shortest crossing point from the mainland. Travel time is around 40 minutes. Rossaveal is 25 miles west of Galway City, and connecting bus service is available from Galway to Rossaveal. During the May-September period, Island Ferries also operates boat connections from Inishmore to Inisheer and Inishmaan. For more information, contact Island Ferries, Victoria Place, off Eyre Square, Galway City (tel. 091-568903).

Once you arrive, the best way to get around is on foot or by renting a bicycle. If you prefer a guide, you can also join a narrated minibus sightseeing tour or a horse-drawn cart tour.

Highlights along a touring route include:

Aran Heritage Centre (Ionad Arann), Kilronan, Inishmore, is a comprehensive walk-through museum providing an insider's glimpse of local history, language, and lifestyle. The classic 1934 film, "Man of Aran," is also shown at regular intervals in a small upstairs screening room, an ideal activity for rainy days. Open April to October.

Dun Aonghasa, Inishmore, is a huge stone fort dating back to the late Bronze Age (1000 to 700 BC). Rising to a height of almost 300 feet above the Atlantic, it covers 11 acres, in a layout of three concentric circles of strong stone walls. It takes a lot of walking over rocky ground to reach this site and to explore it.

Teachlach Einne (St. Enda's Household), Inishmore, is the site of a 5th century church built by St. Enda, credited as the founder of monasticism in Ireland. The burial chambers are reputed to contain the remains of St. Enda and 120 other saints.

Day 4- After breakfast depart Spiddal for Doolin and the Cliffs of Moher. Today will be a long day beacuse affter the Cliffs of Moher, we drive south to Killimer, take the  ferry across the Shannon Estuary to Tarbert in Co. Kerry and finally onto Ballyseede Castle located in Tralee Co. Kerry. It's appox 60 miles to Doolin, 50 miles to Killimer and 30 miles to Ballyseede Castle. Booked 1 night @ Ballyseede Castle. Please present hotel voucher upon your arrival.  www.shannonferries.com

Ballyseede Castle, Tralee/Killarney Rd., Tralee, Co. Kerry, tel. 066-712-5799; fax 066-712-5287; Flanked by turrets and towers, this 3-star hotel is the "real thing" — a 15th century stone castle that was once the stronghold of the Fitzgerald, Earls of Desmond. Transformed into a hotel 20 years ago, it still has many of its regal trappings — a lobby with Doric columns and a hand-carved staircase, original decorative plasterwork, huge oil paintings on fabric-lined walls, and drawing rooms with marble fireplaces. There are just 12 guest rooms of varying sizes and style. The rooms are not of luxury standard, but they suffice for anyone seeking a castle hotel on a low budget. Facilities include a restaurant, bar, and 30 acres of parkland, all secluded from the main road just two miles east of Tralee.   www.ballyseedecastle.com

 

 

Cliffs of Moher

Situated in County Clare and bordering the Burren Area, the Cliffs of Moher are one of Ireland's most spectacular sights. Standing 230 meters above the ground at their highest point and 8km long, the Cliffs boast one of the most amazing views in Ireland. On a clear day, the Aran Islands are visible in Galway Bay as well as the valleys and hills of Connemara. To the south of the cliffs is Hag's Head and the cliffs reach their highest point just north of O' Brien's Tower. The Tower was built by Cornelius O' Brien, a descendant of Brian Boru, to impress female visitors. The seastack, Breanan Mór, stands over 70 meters above the foaming waves. You are advised to dress warmly when visiting the cliffs because of the cool Atlantic winds blowing in off the ocean. Nevertheless, a walk along the cliffs is not to be missed. Be very careful as there are no safety barriers and sections of the cliff sometimes give way. Those with a head for heights can easily walk to the edge of the cliff and view the Atlantic Ocean below. There is a tourist centre and a small shop, which sells souvenirs. The Cliffs of Moher are one of Ireland's most visited attractions and when you've been there, you'll know why.   The Burren   The Burren, situated in north-west County Clare, covers over 300 square kilometres and is of extreme importance to geologists, botanists and archaeologists from Ireland and beyond. As the largest karstic limestone area in Western Europe, the Burren is an anomaly in the Irish landscape and continues to fascinate geologists who come to study its limestone patterns, underground rivers and grykes (cracks). To the botanist, the Burren is home to rare alpine plants, delicate wonders that grow in the thin soil and crevices - gentians, mountain avens and maidenhair ferns amongst others. The survival of both alpine and Mediterranean plants in this unusual habitat continues to arouse debate and to delight the careful walker. Those interested in the ancient history of Ireland will find a wealth of material in the Burren - megalithic tombs, Celtic crosses, a ruined Cistercian Abbey and more than sixty wedge tombs. Detailed maps of the Burren, such as that by the famous Irish map-maker Tim Robinson, are dotted with sites of archaeological interest, as well as the potholes which attract more and more adventure-seekers each year. Walkers on the Burren Way enjoy a route along dry, hard limestone paths with spectacular views north towards the Aran Islands and Galway Bay.

Mention Tralee, and almost everyone starts humming the song "The Rose of Tralee." This famous tune, written by a local resident almost 100 years ago, is still important today, especially each August when the "Rose of Tralee" Festival is held.

Even if you are not interested in "Rose-related" happenings," Tralee has a lot to do and see. Tralee is the largest town in County Kerry, the county seat, and a major market and shopping center. It is also home to a variety of indoor museums and weather-proof activities, making it an ideal destination in sun, clouds, or rain.

Tralee sits in the shelter of Tralee Bay, with a panorama of sea and mountains stretching into the west. Lying in the heart of Kerry, the coast, lakes and mountains of the Kingdom are all within arm's reach.The town is the capital of the county, the hub of its affairs. Founded by the Normans in 1216, the town has known many rebellions. One of Tralee's main attractions is Kerry County Museum with its theme park "Kerry the Kingdom". It offers three exhibitions: an audio visual show of Kerry scenery, a display of archeological finds and a time travel experience through medieval Tralee. It is well worth a visit and kids love it. Set against the backdrop of a western sky, the broad white tower and circling sails of the Blennerville windmill stand out from the landscape. The windmill has been a landmark in Tralee since 1780 and has in recent years been revived as the largest working mill in Ireland. It was built by Sir Roland Blennershasset in the 1700s.

Tralee is a vibrant town, home to the Roses, the internationally known festival of Kerry. Tralee hosts the renowned Rose of Tralee International Festival every August, with enough attractions to occupy a few pleasant days including open-air free concerts, floats featuring the Roses, the circus and street entertainment. If you are intending to visit during the Rose festival secure your accommodation well in advance to avoid disappointment.

During the rest of the year, the town of Tralee has enough attractions to occupy a few pleasant days.The town formed part of the ancient kingdom of Ciar which dated from the first century. By the 12th century, Tralee had grown to a fortified town and was the seat of the Earl of Desmond. In 1213, the Dominican Monastery was founded.

Tralee's history is explained in the Kerry County Museum. One of Tralee's main attractions is the theme park "Kerry the Kingdom". It offers three exhibitions: an audio visual show of Kerry scenery, a display of archaeological finds and a time travel experience through medieval Tralee. It is well worth a visit and children will enjoy it.

Also based in Tralee is Siamsa Tire folklore theatre. Traditional song and dance performances take place here throughout the summer.

Top attractions include:

"A Day in the Bog," Leam, Kilflynn, Tralee (el. 066-713-2555), is a unique museum focusing on the history and lifestyle of Ireland's boglands. Built and operated by the local community, it's an informative and imaginative exhibit including an audio-visual and displays of bog cotton and turf-cutting equipment. The site also offers a community-run café and craft shop. It's well worth a stop on the main road between Listowel and Tralee. Open daily.

Kerry: The Kingdom, Ashe Memorial Hall, Denny St., Tralee (tel. 066-712-7777), housing a trio of activities — the Kerry County Museum; Kerry in Colour, a photographic and audio-visual display; and Geraldine Tralee, an action-packed time-car ride through Tralee as it looked, smelled, and sounded in the Middle Ages. Open daily, March to December.

Siamsa Tire, Town Park, Tralee (tel 066-712-3055), the National Folk Theatre of Ireland and an exhibit centre on Irish music and art. Summer evening program nightly, April to October.

Tralee & Dingle Steam Railway, Ballyard, Dingle Rd., Tralee (tel. 066-712-1064), a 2-mile (20 minute) vintage train ride along a scenic 19th century canal route. The equipment and tracks originally belonged to the "Tralee & Dingle Light Railway" (1891-1953), one of the world's most famous narrow-gauge systems of its day. All aboard! Open daily, May to September.

Blennerville Windmill, Blennerville, Tralee (tel. 066-712-1064), has been a fixture on the Tralee horizon since 1800. The 60-foot-high tower mill is reputed to be the largest working windmill in Ireland or Britain producing five tons of ground wholemeal flour per week. A guided tour includes an audio-visual presentation and hands-on demonstrations. Open daily, April to October.

Seanchaí - The Kerry Literary & Cultural Centre, The Square, Listowel (tel. 068-22212). The great story-telling traditions of North County Kerry are celebrated at this museum about 17 miles north of Tralee. Housed in a 19th century Georgian building, it traces the history of oral storytelling and how it evolved into a form of writing (thanks to the "seanchaí" or local storyteller). Using a format of exhibits and interactive audio-visuals, the centre spotlights more than 100 local writers including internationally acclaimed scribes such as John B. Keane, Bryan MacMahon, Brendan Kennelly, Maurice Walsh, and George Fitzmaurice. A Literary Café and well-stocked book shop are also on the premises. Open daily April to September; and Monday to Friday, October to March. Web site: www.seanchai-klcc.com

Day 5-- Depart Tralee for the Dingle Peninsula. If the weather is pretty good,  when you arrive in the town of Camp the main road(N86) divides, take the Conor Pass Road( N560) to Dingle. After you pass Castlegregory and Stradbally,  the road winds itself along the Conor Pass and the higher you climb the narrower the road gets but the views are spectacular.  Arrive in Dingle, make a right on to John St and follow through town till you come to the Lighthouse guesthouse located on the right overlooking the Dingle Harbor. Booked 2 nights in double ensuite @ Lighthouse- Page 93 of b/b book- www.lighthousedingle.com

Dingle is the most westerly town in Europe and the chief town of the peninsula. It is an excellent centre for the visitor and though a progressive town, it still retains much of the old-world atmosphere of a fishing village. Dingle is an Irish-speaking fishing port and is home to Ireland's most famous dolphin "Fungie". Fungie, who is a bottlenose dolphin, has been swimming with the boats and tourists in Dingle harbour since 1984. You can take a one hour boat trip in summer months to see Fungie up close. The town has recently erected a bronze statue on the Pier to its most famous aquatic visitor.

Mara Beo - the Dingle OceanWorld Aquarium is set overlooking the scenic Dingle harbour and reveals the fascinating species that live in the waters around the magnificent Dingle Peninsula. This experience is also a journey through the Peninsula's ancient sea culture and its people's interface with the sea from the pre-Christian era to the present time - be sure not to miss the Tunnel Tank and Shark Tank.

The town is an ideal base for exploring the Dingle Peninsula, attractions include Gallarus Oratory which is located 3 miles north west of Dingle - probably the best preserved early Christian Church in Ireland. It was built in 7th century and is a classic example of dry-stone corbelling. The structure is still watertight after more than a thousand years.

The Dingle Way walk comes through the town by way of the Connor Pass. This mountain pass offers spectacular views of Brandon Bay, Tralee Bay and Dingle Bay if the weather is clear. It was from Brandon Bay that St. Brendan discover North America in the 6th century. St. Brendan was the person who inspired Christopher Columbus to rediscover the New World almost 900 years later.  

Remember the glorious scenery in the films "Ryan's Daughter" or "Far and Away"? That was the Dingle Peninsula at its best on the wide screen.

Although the Ring of Kerry usually gets more limelight as a spectacular driving route, the Dingle Peninsula is equally beautiful — but slightly off the beaten track, not as well known, and less developed. For those reasons alone, it should not be missed!

Less than 40 miles long, the Dingle Peninsula juts into the Atlantic like the Ring of Kerry. The route takes in pristine beaches, rugged mountain passes, and deep green valleys as well as colorful little towns and fishing ports. www.dingle-peninsula.ie

The western tip of the Dingle Peninsula is also home to the West Kerry Gaeltacht, an area known as "Corca Dhuibhne," where the Irish language (Gaelic) is readily spoken in everyday communication. Along with the language, native Irish traditions, folklore, crafts, and music flourish on the Dingle Peninsula.

The chief town on the peninsula is also named Dingle, a popular fishing port, seafood center, and home base for "Fungie," a resident dolphin who frolics with visitors on boat trips in Dingle Bay.

Other attractions of the area include:

Mara Beo/Oceanworld, Strand Street, Dingle, a modern and well-equipped aquarium that tells the story of the mariculture and fish farming along the west coast of Ireland. Walk through an undersea tunnel to see up-close views of more than 100 fish and other sea creatures, both rare and common in the area.

Ceardlann Na Coille, The Wood, Dingle (tel. 066-51797). See Kerry's traditional and contemporary crafts practiced at this cluster of cottages on a hillside beside Dingle Harbour. These workshops produce everything from knitwear and hand-weaving to woodturning, feltworks, and pottery.

Bhlascaoid Mhoir/The Blasket Centre, Dunquin, a heritage centre built to recall what life was like on the Blasket Islands, seven offshore islands that are no longer inhabited. It also contains contemporary art works, statues, photographs, and paintings that help to convey the history and lifestyle of the area.   

Dingle's Restaurants

The Chart House, Mail Road, Dingle (tel. 066-9152255; e-mail: charthse@io.ie) is a delightful restaurant at the east entrance to Dingle Town beside the harbour. Proprietor Jim McCarthy, who has built up a reputation throughout Ireland, blends innovative modern Irish cooking and friendly attentive service. The menu features local fresh seafood plus steaks, and specialty dishes such as roast breast of duck with savory cabbage, pan-fried escalope of pork with vanilla risotto, roast shallots, grapes, and wild mushroom sauce, or local Annascaul grilled black pudding with baked apples and bacon. Dinner only. Open nightly except Wed.-Thurs. in winter. Highly recommended.

Doyle's Seafood, 4 John St., Dingle (tel. 066-9151174). Established over 25 years ago, this restaurant changed hands in recent years from its original owners to the Cluskey family, but it still ranks highly in this town known for fine food and especially fresh local seafood including lobster from a tank. Dinner only. Closed Sunday and mid-Nov. to mid-Feb. www.doylesofdingle.com Highly recommended

Novo Centro, John St., Dingle (tel. 066-915-2584).   With a name that means ?1900,? this shopfront restaurant is furnished in an old world d?cor of electric candles, crank telephone, copper pots, stone pillars and a fireplace, enhanced by Italian background music, leafy plants and raspberry-colored walls. The menu is a blend of modern Irish and Italian, featuring pastas along with Dingle Bay seafood, steaks, and mountain lamb. Early bird menu is great value. Dinner only, except Wednesdays.  

Old Smokehouse, Lr. Main St., Dingle (tel. 066-915-1061). Located in the heart of town in an old stone building beside a stream, this country kitchen offers made-to-order sandwiches and salads, with seating both indoors and on an outdoor patio at lunchtime, and full dinners in the evening including seafood platters, roast lamb and steaks. Hours vary with the season.

Out of the Blue, Waterside, Dingle (tel. 066-915-0811) is a small and rustic restaurant and deli facing the marina.   The menu focuses solely on fresh fish and shellfish, caught locally each day.   If you crave fresh salmon, sole, trout, mackerel, prawns, lobster, crab and other seafood, it doesn't get any better than this. Hours vary with the season.

 

Dingle's Pubs

 

O'Flaherty's, Strand Street, Dingle (tel. 066-9151461) is a vintage pub in the heart of Dingle, known for its rustic atmosphere and great sessions of Irish traditional music. Enter from Strand Street or from the musically-themed back gate (shown in photo) along the harborfront.

4/11- After breakfast explore the Slea Head Drive- Less than 40 miles long, the Dingle Peninsula juts into the Atlantic like the Ring of Kerry. The route takes in pristine beaches, rugged mountain passes, and deep green valleys as well as colorful little towns and fishing ports. www.dingle-peninsula.ie

4/12- After breakfast depart Dingle along the southernly route(N86) towards Killarney- approx 40 miles, and follow signs for Cork- the N20. It's approx 60 miles to Blarney Castle. After your visit continue on to Cork and follow signs for West Cork(N71) and the Jack Lynch Tunnel.  You will pass a few roundabouts until you'll see a sign for Kinsale and the R600. Waterlands Guesthouse is a mile from the town of Kinsale. Booked 2 nights in  double ensuite @ Waterlands- Page 69 of b/b book- www.collinsbb.com

Known as the "biggest little village in Ireland", Blarney is only five miles from the attractions of Ireland's second largest city Cork and yet still retains a country village charm. The village is steeped in history and also offers much for the visitor to see and do. It is the home of Blarney Woolen Mills which is famous for its souvenirs and fine garments. Over 200,000 people visit Blarney Castle each year. This historic Castle is most famous for its Stone, which has the traditional power of conferring eloquence on all who kiss it - the "gift of the gab" as it is known. The word Blarney was introduced into the English language by Queen Elizabeth I and is described as "pleasant talk, intended to deceive without offending". The Stone is set in the wall below the battlements, and to kiss it, one has to lean backwards, grasping an iron railing from the parapet walk with a trusted friend holding your legs! The castle is set amid a thousand acres of magnificent woodland

In the grounds of the castle, the Rock Close is a curious place of ancient stones, by legend a garden of druidic origin and a centre of worship in Pre-Christian days. The place has an aura of magic and mystique with Wishing Steps, Witch's Kitchen, Druid's Cave and many other delights, telling a story of centuries past. Blarney also offers a wealth of recreational activities. You can fish locally for salmon, brown trout and coarse fish or take the family around the woodland farm, where you can follow an educational yet fun nature trail. If golf is your focus, there are two excellent golf courses within 5 miles of the village. The Waterski centre at Lower Dripsey on Inniscarra Lake offers top-class coaching and training , welcoming visitors from May to September.

Just 6 miles northwest of Cork City is Blarney Castle, Blarney (tel. 021-438-5252) with its fabled stone that is said to bestow eloquence on all who kiss it. But you'll have to climb over 125 curved stone steps up the battlements to reach the stone, so this adventure is not for everyone! Walking around the picturesque town of Blarney is a delightful alternative. Open daily. Web site: www.blarneycastle.ie   

Less than 20 miles south of Cork City is Kinsale, a hilly harbor town with narrow streets in a picturesque setting on Compass Hill beside the Bandon Estuary. Appropriately, it takes its name from the Irish language, "Cionn tSaile," meaning "head of the sea."

Kinsale is a favorite with Corkonians and with visitors who enjoy walking, boating, fishing, and an interest in fine food and good wines.

In recent years, Kinsale has made a big name for itself as home to more than a dozen award-winning restaurants. All this fine cuisine has earned Kinsale the title of "Gourmet Capital" of Ireland. Each October the town's many restaurants join together to host a three-day "Autumn Flavors Festival of Fine Food."

In addition to the charms of the town itself, visitor attractions include:

Desmond Castle, Cork St. (tel. 021-477-4855), built as a custom house by the Earl of Desmond c. 1500. It was later used as a prison, but today the castle is home to the International Museum of Wine, a reflection of the fact that in the 17th and 18th centuries, Kinsale was one of Ireland's principal wine ports. Ireland's connections to the "Wine Geese" of Europe, the Americas, and Australia are explained in a series of colorful exhibits. Open daily mid-June to early October and on Tuesday - Sunday during mid-April to mid-June. Web site: www.heritageireland.ie

Other attractions include Charles Fort (tel. 021-477-2263), a unique star-shaped fort built c. 1677, and James Fort, dating back to 1602. Both are fine examples of 17th century military architecture, offering sweeping views of the harbor, the town and each other. Only Charles Fort is accessible to visitors. Open daily mid-March to October; and on weekends from November to mid-March.  Web site: www.heritageireland.ie

 Kinsale Restaurants

Café Blue, Pearse St., Kinsale, Co. Cork (tel. 021-477-2209). As its name suggests, this small café, tucked into the side of the Blue Haven Hotel, is all decked out in blue -- walls, art, and linens. The menu presents gourmet soups, salads, pates, and sandwiches, served with freshly baked designer breads. With opera music playing in the background, it is also a relaxed setting to met the locals, or to linger over a cup of coffee or cappuccino, perhaps with a piping hot scone. Open daily for breakfast and lunch from 9 a.m. to 5 p.m.

 

Crackpots, 3 Cork St., Kinsale (tel. 021-477-2847). For something different, head to this shopfront restaurant which is also a working pottery, producing colorful ceramic plates. The menu is international with emphasis on fresh Kinsale seafood, salads and vegetarian dishes. The wine list features labels from the Wine Geese, as depicted at the wine museum up the street. Open for lunch daily and dinner Wednesday – Saturday, with extended hours in summer.

 

Fishy Fishy Café, Guardwell, Kinsale (tel. 021-477-4453).   Operating as a combined fish shop, delicatessen and restaurant, this small eatery (opposite St. Multose Church) is a haven for seafood enthusiasts. The menu changes with the catch of the day but often includes smoked salmon, prawns, lobster, crayfish and crab – and you can pick out your own fish and have it cooked to your liking. Open for lunch only except Sunday in October – March. No reservations. Highly recommended.

Little Skillet, 47 Main St., Kinsale (tel. 021-477-4202).   In spite of its unpretentious name, this small shopfront restaurant produces some of Kinsale's finest food, thanks to the tender and talented work of owners Richard and Anne Ennos.   The menu features a variety of distinctive international dishes such as chicken stuffed with Cashel blue cheese, sun dried tomatoes with bacon; Kinsale pork and herb sausages; and Kinsale fish ragout, as well as vegetarian choices such as Cajun vegetable fajitas or mixed bean casserole. The early bird menu offers great value.    Dinner only

Man Friday, Scilly, Kinsale (tel. 477-2260). Set on a hill overlooking the town, this tree-shaded restaurant is one of Kinsale's longest-established eateries, with a tropical atmosphere including a garden terrace. The menu offers traditional choices such as steak, lamb and duck but emphasizes seafood, with specialties such as crab au gratin or Kinsale seafood platter.   Dinner only. Closed Sunday.

Max's, 48 Main St., Kinsale (tel. 477-2443). Nestled in a cozy shopfront setting with stone walls, this little wine bar restaurant serves classic cuisine with an Irish-French twist including local seafood and a house special of roast rack of lamb in lavender sauce.   Open for lunch and dinner Wednesday – Monday in March - October. Highly receommeneded.

 

Kinsale's Pubs

 

The Bulman, Summercove, Kinsale (tel. 021-477-2131). Situated on the eastern side of the harbor en route to Charles Fort, this 200-year-old pub takes its name from the Bulman Bouy, a well known nautical landmark pointing the way for boats to safely enter the harbor. The interior has open log fires and maritime memorabilia, but the real fun of this pub is sitting outside beside the quay on a summer's day and watching the boats glide by.

The Hole in the Wall, The Glen, Kinsale (tel. 477-2939). One of Kinsale's liveliest entertainment pubs, this place features DJs and live music. For sports fans, there is also a big screen TV for all the sporting events. In addition, there are computers for e-mail and Internet access.

Jim Edwards, Market Quay, off Emmet Pl., Kinsale (tel. 021-477-2541). This pub has an authentic nautical atmosphere and an extensive bar food menu featuring seafood including lobster and oysters, as well steaks, poultry and lamb dishes. Don't miss the distinctive clock at the entrance – instead of numbers, the time is shown in letters that spell out the owner's name.

4/13- Today you can  explore Cobh and Jameson Distillery in Midleton.

Cobh: The Queenstown Story," Cobh (tel. 021-481-3591), a heritage center housed in the old Cobh railway station., focuses on Cobh's role as a major transatlantic seaport in the 19th century. For anyone with an Irish name or roots, this center also offers genealogical information and passenger manifests from ships that sailed from Cobh to the US, Canada, and beyond. Open daily.  Web site: www.cobhheritage.com

Barryscourt Castle, Carrigtwohill, between Cork City and Cobh (tel. 021-488-2218), is the Cork area's most newly restored castle - and the work in still in progress! Dating back to the 12th century, it was the seat of the Barry family for over 500 years. The present castle is a fine example of a 15th century tower house with 16th century additions. Access is by guided tour only. Open daily in June - September; and Friday - Wednesday during the rest of the year. Web site: www.heritageireland.ie

The Old Midleton Distillery, Midelton (tel. 021-461-3594), dating back to 1825, tells the story of Irish whiskey including a sample at the end of a tour. Open daily. Web site: www.whiskeytours.ie

4/14- Depart Kinsale heading North on the main Dublin road (N8) to Cashel. It's approx 75 miles to Cashel. Booked double ensuite room for your last night's stay @ Park House- Page 135 of b/b book.    it's approx 65 miles from Cashel to Bunratty. 

Park House, Low Road, Bunratty, Co. Clare; tel. 061-369902; fax 061-369903; With a distinctive double-dormer façade painted in a bright tomato color, this modern 2-story non-smoking B&B home is set back from the road on a hillside surrounded by well-tended gardens. It is located in the middle of a corridor of B&Bs and guesthouses within one mile of Bunratty Castle. Hostess Mairead Bateman offers 6 rooms, each with TV, coffee/tea-maker, hairdryer, and orthopedic beds.   Web site:  http://homepage.eircom.net/~parkhouse

 

Rich and fertile area, Tipperary is great horse, farm and dairy country. It is also a very historic landscape, associated with Ireland's great kings and rulers as well as Ireland's patron saint, Patrick.

Here are a few of the top attractions:

Rock of Cashel, Cashel (tel. 062-61437), is one of Ireland's greatest national monuments. Perched over 200 feet above the surrounding countryside, Cashel dates back to 380 AD and was for many centuries the seat of Irish kings and then the hub of ecclesiastical power. The remains include city walls, a cruciform cathedral, a 92-foot tall round tower, intricately carved medieval monuments, and much more. Take a guided tour and learn a special chapter in the history of Ireland. Open daily, year-round.

Holycross Abbey, Holycros (tel. 0504-43241), is one of Ireland's greatest 15th century churches. Declared a national monument in 1880 and restored in 1971-5, it is a key place of pilgrimage because it houses a relic of the "True Cross," passed down from the cross of Christ. It contains excellent examples of Irish Gothic craftsmanship, a medieval sedilia, and murals believed to have originated in the 14th century. Open daily, year-round.

Cahir Castle, Cahir (tel. 052-41011), is one of Ireland's largest medieval fortresses, dating from the 13th and 15th centuries, with a massive keep, high walls, spacious courtyards, and a great hall. If it looks familiar, that's because it has been featured in a number of movies including "Barry Lyndon" and "Excalibur." Open daily, year-round

Mention "Angela's Ashes" (the Prize-winning novel of Limerick-born author Frank McCourt) — and images come to mind of a poverty-ridden Limerick of yesteryear. Limerick of today is a totally different story.

Progressive, prosperous, and picturesque, Limerick is a busy seaport and manufacturing center, as well as an important communications hub. Limerick is also a key learning center, home to the University of Limerick and an array of regional schools.

Strategically set beside the Shannon River, Limerick City has a long and varied history that reflects the Viking, Norman, Medieval, and Georgian traditions and architecture. The oldest section of the city is Kings Island on the north side, sometimes called the "medieval quarter," and the newest section is on the south side in an area called Newtown Pery, lined with lovely rows of Georgian townhouses.

Limerick City's major attraction, King John's Castle, Nicholas St., Kings Island, has just completed a $5 million restoration and enhancement program, adding new state-of-the-art exhibits and three-dimensional displays. The layout is designed to bring the castle's 800's year-old history to life in an exciting and interactive way.

The expansion includes new outdoor attractions, starting behind the castle with a cobbled courtyard and a cast of costumed characters who practice medieval trades and crafts including the minting of ancient coins. Stroll at your own pace beside the Shannon River and chat with each craftsman along the way.

Adjacent is Castle Lane, an authentic 18th-19th century street, lined with buildings that represent Limerick's architectural heritage — a granary, two Dutch gable-fronted houses, a laborer's cottage, and a tavern. Thousands of bricks from original 18th century Limerick city buildings were used in the construction of Castle Lane to insure an authentic streetscape. Open daily April-October, and Sundays only November-March.

Two other important buildings from the past are:

St. Mary's Cathedral, Bridge St., a massive Romanesque and Gothic church, dating back to 1142. As Limerick's prime ecclesiastical landmark, it contains many fine antiquities including a pre-Reformation stone altar reputed to be the largest in Ireland or Britain.

Hunt Museum, Rutland St., is Limerick's stellar museum, housing the Hunt Collection, a comprising 3,000 art objects (valued at over 50 million Irish pounds) from the Neolithic and Bronze Ages to modern times including a Picasso. It is housed in the former Custom House, a handsome 18th century Palladian-style edifice, an attraction in itself

 

County Clare is a land of contrasts — from the rugged and rocky landscape of the Cliffs of Moher and The Burren to the sylvan lakeshore panoramas of Lough Derg, or the ancient profiles of medieval castles rubbing shoulders with the technology centers of the modern Duty Free Zone.

Here are some of the top attractions:

Bunratty Castle, Bunratty (tel. 061-360788), is one of Ireland's great castles, built in 1425 by the O'Brien's. It was fully restored in 1954 with authentic furnishings, armorial stained glass, tapestries, and works of art reflecting the aura of the 15th century. By day, the buildings royal chambers are open for guided tours; and by night, medieval banquets are held all year. "A must" for every itinerary.

Bunratty Folk Park, Bunratty (tel. 061-360788), is a 20-acre re-creation of a 19th century Irish village, with authentic thatched cottages, farmhouses, and an entire village street with school, church, post office, pub, grocery store, print shop — all open to the public for browsing. Fresh scones and breads are baked in the cottages, and craftspeople ply their trades, from knitting and weaving to candle-making, pottery, and basketry.

4/15- After breakfast depart for Shannon Airport. It's only 15 minutes Shannon Airport. . The Aer lingus flight 111 to JFK departs @ 3:15pm local time and arrives in JFK @ 5:30pm. All of your bags will be tagged for Reagan National but you'll need to claim them in JFK and clear them through US Customs and transfer back to Aer Lingus for your connecting flight to Reagan Airport on American Airlines flight 4757 departing @ 8:47pm and arrives 2 National 10pm.  Please also ensure you return the car rental with a full tank. I recommend filling up before you leave Bunratty for the Airport. There's a few gifts shops opposite the castle if you need to do some last minute souvenir shopping. I believe there's a better selection here than at Shannon Airport.  

 I wish you all a safe and pleasant trip.  I  include a Ireland Vacation planner with useful information for you to read. The itinerary gives you an overview of what you can see and you may follow it if you wish. All of the b/b's and Castle are booked and confirmed. I would recommend purchasing a prepaid phone card while in Ireland just in case you need to call the b/b for directions or you're running late.    

If you've any questions before you go, please call me toll-free @ 703-938-1300 or please visit my website- www.caddietoursonline.com and there's a link on the top of the page to FAQ's.

Best Regards,

Niall Leogue//Caddie Tours

Ireland Destination Specialist.